Monday, 9 April 2018

SERMON 114 - SUNDAY 8 APRIL 2018


Sermon delivered at St Mary’s Parish Church, West Dean, Wiltshire on Sunday 8th April 2018 (Easter 2)

Acts 4 : 32-35

Alleluia, Christ is Risen! May my words come from God and may they bless all who hear them today.  Amen

On Maundy Thursday I attended, together with a galaxy of clergy and lay ministers the Chrism Service in the Cathedral at which the three oils – the Oil of Baptism, the Oil of Anointing the Sick and the Oil of Chrism – used at ordinations, was blessed by the Bishop.  It was also the occasion when all the ministers present were encouraged and did renew their ordination and licensing vows.  There then followed the Service of the Eucharist.
At that service, the Bishop preached the sermon.  It is available for us all to read again on the Salisbury Diocesan website.  He touched on many aspects of the church’s role and relevance in today’s world including the difficult topics of the safeguarding problems which have beset the Church of England and closer to home the attempted poisoning of the two Russians in the centre of Salisbury. It’s a reminder that the world today, and probably as it has always been, has much toxicity and evil largely through individual or corporate greed, - greed for power or greed for money.

The bishop referred to a new book by the Archbishop of Canterbury, Justin Welby, himself a former economist and business leader entitled “Reimagining Britain – Foundations for Hope” in which the archbishop’s starting point is that when he was growing up there was a shared vision of Britain post-war with a commitment born of adversity to build a future in which things could only get better through a commitment to housing, education and the health service and, fundamentally, a commitment to the reconciliation of a fractured Europe. Justin Welby acknowledges that that unifying vision has gone.  The archbishop starts to construct a new vision around community, courage and stability, shared values and belief for a common good.  Sound familiar?  Well this in essence is what those three verses from Acts is saying – that which the early Christians achieved.

Following the service I went across to Sarum College bookshop and bought a copy of Justin Welby’s book. It is well written if a little erudite. One of the most startling facts I read in its introduction was that between 1990 and 2009 the total income share in Britain of the top one percent of people moved from less than 6% to nearly 9%.  Since 2009 that has dropped back but is still 7.9% and income inequality overall remains much higher than before the rapid increase of the 1980s. Between July 2012 and June 2014 the wealthiest 10 percent of households owned 45% of total aggregated household wealth.  Just think, the remaining 90% have to share just over 50% of the aggregate total household wealth between them.
In his book Justin Welby speaks about the Christian values needing to be expressed in actions.  Everybody can have good values, except there are many who don’t but unless they are put into practice through community, courage and stability they are really quite worthless.

Welby further gives an example of where countries have thought to help others by lending money.  He quotes the example of Greece where richer countries have lent Greece money to help the poorer breach the gap with the richer.  The result has been the building of the largest debtor prisons in the world.  What an absurdity when this was precisely the ridiculous situation which was written in Little Dorrit by Charles Dickens in the nineteenth century in his depiction of Marshalsea Debtors’ Prison.

Turning back to our scripture reading in Acts.  Those three little verses are, I think, so powerful and a blueprint for how Christians should act out their professed values. It is isn’t easy – Jesus himself argued that it is harder for a rich man to enter the kingdom of heaven than for a camel to pass through the eye of a needle.  Jesus was himself well acquainted with commercial reality.  He probably helped to keep his carpenter father’s books of account.  Many of his parables include money in their subject – the widow’s mite, the parable of the talents, Lazarus at the gate of the rich man, the lost coin and so on.  Neither should we dismiss those verses as being in support of “some lefty vicars’ communist thing” as I have seen it described.

Paul reminds us that it is not just having wealth and possessions but rather loving those more than the word of God – and in particular those great two commandments – “Love God” and “Love your Neighbour” – that keep us away from his Kingdom.

Tom Wright gives us an insight into the significance of sharing possessions. He says “to sell ancestral property and share the proceeds was not a matter of some primitive  communism. It was a renunciation of one of the central Jewish symbols. It went alongside the rejection of the Temple as the centre, the Torah as the defining charter and Jewish ethnicity as the necessary qualification of God’s people.

Jesus and the Holy Spirit took all of that away and created the New Covenant.  For the new Christians it was an outward manifestation of a togetherness, a bond, and showed those attributes which Justin Welby says are need for a reimagining of Britain today – community, courage and stability. 

Let’s look a little closer.  Do open your bible if you have access to one – Acts 4: 32-35. We read:

 “Now the whole group of those who believed were of one heart and soul and no one claimed private ownership of any possessions.  Everything they owned was held in common.”
In  other words,  they were a community.  A community of like-minded individuals who believed in the power and love of Jesus Christ and the Holy Spirit. They believed what they believed with one heart and soul – and we are reminded by Paul in  his letter to the Romans (Chapter 12:5):
 “So we who are many are one body in Christ and individually we are members of one another”.
“Community” means precisely that – holding in common.
Then we read :
“With great power the apostles gave their testimony to the resurrection of the Lord Jesus, and grace was upon them all”.

This required great courage.  At this time, when they were such a minority, surrounded by those of the Jewish Faith and those who worshipped the Roman gods, it must have taken an immense amount of courage to go out on a limb and publicly declare themselves for this “new” religion.  They were truly acting out the New Covenant but with the two great old commandments.

And finally:

“There was not a needy person among them, for as many as owned lands or houses sold them and brought the proceeds of what was sold.  They laid it at the apostles feet and it was distributed to each as any had need”.

A few points here.  Firstly, it was only those who held land and houses who offered them; then they laid them at the Apostles feet for distribution.  Their feet.  A symbol of stability for it was left for the disciples to establish who were needy – it was a simple sharing out to all so that those who were rich might be richer too. 

Very often, as Justin Welby points out, politicians use averages.  Consider a company with ten employees – one chief executive and nine manual workers.  The chief executive pays himself £1 million and each of the manual workers £10,000 per annum.  If you take the average each receives it would give a figure of that company paying an average wage to its employees of £109,000 per annum!  Not bad eh!  But that does not give a true and accurate indication of what is really happening does it. 

I think we have much to learn from those early Christians especially in this era.
I often hear people older than me (yes they do exist!) tell me about the spirit of the Blitz. It is an interesting fact that it is during difficult and dangerous times that communities pull together for the common good. So why can’t it be that when times are good we can’t also pull together for the common good.

As a church community we can be a great and wonderful example just as were those early Christians. We can breathe God’s breath into our broken societies starting here in our villages.  The outside world looked at those early disciples and marvelled at their way of life – such that hundreds and thousands wanted to join.  It was something very special.  We read earlier in Acts that:

“Day by day as they broke bread at home and ate their food with glad and generous hearts [they praised] God and [had] the goodwill of all of the people; and day by day the Lord added to their number”.

We all recognise that we are small in number here in West Dean but if we emulate those early Christians I am certain that we will have the goodwill of the people and from that we can grow in number.  The time has never been more appropriate.

Amen

MFB/06042018/114

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