Monday, 28 January 2013

SERMON 17 - SUNDAY 27 JANUARY 2013


Sermon at Whaddon Roman Catholic Chapel -  Evening Prayer  – Sunday 27 January 2013

Numbers 9:15-23;   1 Corinthians 7:17-24

May I speak in the name of the Father, Son and Holy Spirit, Amen.

Today was one of those days when the set readings set out in the Lectionary gave me a cornucopia of subjects to include in my sermon tonight. Not only that, Friday marked the Conversion of Paul on the road to Damascus, today is Education Sunday and Holocaust Memorial Day and tomorrow marks the feast of Thomas Aquinas, Priest, Philosopher and Teacher. All worthy subjects to speak on in some depth, and at great length.  But one simple theme runs through all these commemorations – that of learning and education.  Not necessarily in the pure academic sense of the word but learning about ourselves and our relationship with God and what he calls us to do, as well as educating others.

We heard in this morning’s gospel reading from Luke (Luke 5:16)  how Jesus, attending the weekly synagogue meeting and presumably being on the reading rota, read from scripture, Isaiah, and told the congregation that the prophecy written in that passage was being fulfilled in their presence.  They were part of the story and were being taught as they listened to what he had to say.

But learning is not always about listening to formal lectures, or speeches, or, dare I say it, sermons. Very often it is listening for the voice of God in the stillness by asking questions or hearing the questions of others, including God himself.  To discern what purpose he has for us.  As it is said in Jeremiah (29:11)   “I know what plans I have for you”.

In the case of Saul’s conversion on the road to Damascus, he heard the voice of Jesus loud and clear who asked him a very simple question – “Saul why to you persecute you?”  That question required Saul to reflect very carefully upon the actions which he had taken as a zealous Jew, who felt, inwardly, that he had been called to persecute this new religious cult which seemed determined to flaunt the Jewish law – a law he had himself observed with utmost diligence.  A diligence which led him to act ruthlessly against his fellow human beings.

In the same way, during the last World War, German officials carried out, with the same zeal, countless atrocities against those in concentration and extermination camps – all in the name of the laws promulgated in Nuremberg and Berlin.  They became changed people overnight – because they followed a doctrine which was based on laws unfounded on Christian principles.  A frightening thought that former schoolteachers, farmers, doctors, engineers and so on could change the product of their education from doing good to doing so much evil – and evil it certainly was.  How easily it is, therefore, to hear a call but for that call not to be from God - but from within ourselves or from others.

Paul is a fascinating character.  From zealous persecutor of Christians to zealous apostle of Christ.  Probably in history, nobody has gone through such an immense sea change in his approach to life.  It is an interesting fact that of the 27 books which make up the New Testament no less than 13, just under half, are attributable to his writings.  He has certainly left his mark on Christian teaching and theology in a way he could never have envisaged when he set off for Damascus that day.  Most of the letters which are contained in the New Testament are written in answer to questions and problems posed by the leaders of the church to whom his letter is addressed.  Unfortunately we do not have the letters TO Paul, only the letters from him.

In our reading today from his first letter to the Corinthians, his message is somewhat difficult to understand without the context within which it is written.  It sits in the middle of a discourse on marriage and is clearly an answer to six questions posed by the church leaders there in their letter to him, for at the beginning of Chapter 7 he writes “Now concerning the matter about which you wrote” and then proceeds to talk about (and I use the word talk because Paul would have dictated his letters - so we hear his voice when we read them) sex, morality, marriage and divorce and the burning question of the time – should a person who has converted be married or remain married?  From the words that follow have derived many false perceptions of what Paul was trying to say and led to many difficulties relating to divorce, separation and the role of women in society and the church.  But the essence of his message is really quite simple – whatever relationship you are in with your fellow human beings – you must lead the life that God has called you to and has assigned for you.  It does not matter, in his words, whether you were born a Jew or a Christian, married or unmarried, slave or free (well actually as we don’t have slaves any more we could say privileged or unprivileged) the important thing is to obey God’s commandments and lead a Christ-like life

Unfortunately many of us aspire to be what we are not meant to be or can’t ever become.  I once wanted to be prime minister or if not that then a famous orchestral conductor – in fact I did get to conduct on a bus once!  Many of us look on with envy or jealousy at what others have or what they have achieved.  We think that we cannot fully achieve our potential without all the trappings of outward success – cars, money, large houses, expensive exotic holidays.  We see others “succeed” – be it our next door neighbours when we try to “keep up with the Joneses” or that winner of the X-Factor.  But as theologian Steve Chalke once commented – we often only see the peaks of a successful person’s life and not the very deep troughs that also exist between those peaks – and they can be very deep indeed.

Paul was all in favour of people using their current situation to spread the gospel and we know from his letter to the church at Philippi, written whilst in prison, that he used his imprisonment to preach the gospel to his gaolers – saying that he felt blessed to be in a place where he had effectively, a captured audience to convert.

In a recent sermon I gave here in Whaddon on the feast day of St. Maximilian Kolbe in August, I narrated how this Franciscan Priest had sacrificed himself in Auschwitz to save another, and how he had afterwards prevented the spirit of himself and other inmates from being broken by using the continual worship of God in the face of their Nazi oppressors. Here is an example of a calling from God in the most unlikely of circumstances for Kolbe himself had studied the martyrs of old and had wanted to join them.  A poignant reminder on this anniversary of the liberation of that dreadful camp.

There are umpteen examples of biblical characters being called to serve God who on the face of it don’t appear to be successful or competent or at all suitable.  Moses was in exile, a murderer and had a speech impediment, David was a small shepherd boy and later an adulterer and murderer, Peter was a rough and ready fisherman, Matthew was a collaborator with the Roman occupiers and Paul was a zealot and a persecutor – yet God had a plan for them all.

We often use the term “calling” to denote a call to authorised ministry within the church but the truth is that God calls each and every one of us to play our part in the spreading of the gospel – the good news.  In our everyday life, in our daily meetings and conversations with those around us we can spread the gospel.  Often simply by the way we act.  A friend who has been called to be a Street Pastor has told me that there are often only fifteen words available in which to share the gospel to a drunken reveller on the streets of Salisbury and these are contained in the answers to these questions – Who are you?  Where are you from? Why are you doing this? How much do you get paid?  The correct answers will very simply and succinctly explain the Christian approach to life and to fellow human beings.

We are instructed at the end of most of our services to go out to love and serve the Lord. 

Paul’s message, therefore, can be condensed into these few words from The Message“Stay where you are when God calls your name. The really important thing is to obey that call and follow what he commands you to do”.

We mustn’t be tempted to move away from that call, whatever it is (and that’s another question entirely) – to do what others want us to do which is against God’s wishes – as many have done.  We must stick with our Christian principles and show the way to others using our own learning to educate others.

 Amen

 

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